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What Trainings Are Involved in Rescue Dog Training什麼培訓,參與救援犬的訓練

Dog is man’s best friend for so many reasons, among them is the animal’s ability to be of great help during occasions of emergency.狗是人類最好的朋友這麼多的原因,其中最重要的是動物的能力有很大幫助在緊急場合。 Like obedience training and agility training there are several principles from various types of dog training must be observed when considering rescue dog training.一樣的服從訓練和敏捷性的訓練有幾個原則,從不同類型的警犬訓練必須遵守考慮救援犬的訓練。

Obedience Training服從訓練

Rescue dogs should be obedient at all times since any misbehavior could lead to defeating the purpose of rescuing.救援犬應服從在任何時候任何不端行為,因為可能導致打敗的目的搶救。 The practice of commands like heel, sit, come, stay, and jog exercises should be satisfactorily accomplished to help ensure the obedience of the dog to the handler and his commands.這種做法的命令像腳後跟,坐下,來,留下來,和慢跑演習應圓滿完成,因此,以協助確保服從的狗的處理和他的命令。

Agility Training敏捷性訓練

Agility training is not only valuable for sports dog, it is also very useful for dogs that are intended for rescue works.敏捷性的訓練不僅是寶貴的體育狗,它也是非常有用的狗,是為了拯救工程。 In its basic sense, agility training helps develop the dog physically, allowing him to perform very difficult tasks that might also be encountered during rescue operations.在它的基本常識,敏捷性訓練有助於開發狗身體,讓他來執行非常困難的任務,也可能是過程中遇到的救援行動。 With the aid of a good trainer, the dog should be able to negotiate a number of hurdles included in any agility training exercises.借助於一個很好的教練,狗應該能夠談判的一些障礙包括在任何敏捷性訓練演習。

Retrieving檢索

Rescue works require relatively large exercise of retrieving capabilities.救援工作需要相當大的行使檢索功能。 In fact, it is basically retrieving a person or items that needs saving.事實上,它基本上是套取一個人或物品,需要儲蓄。 In order to practice the dog in this type of work, he should undergo a series of retrieving exercises that might include recovering wood, leather and other objects using the “fetch” command.為了實踐狗在這類型的工作,他就應該接受了一系列的檢索演習可能包括恢復木材,皮革和其他物體使用“提取”命令。

Right positioning while in training正確的定位,而在訓練

Positioning in rescue training basically conditions the dog’s response in relation to the requirements of a specific exercise.定位救護訓練基本條件的狗的反應有關的要求的具體工作。 This could be facilitated by using a good combination of inductive and compulsive training.這可能有利於使用一個很好的結合,歸納和強迫性的訓練。

Training for positioning should start early while the dog is still a puppy.訓練的定位應儘早開始,而狗仍然是一個小狗。 There are two kinds of positioning- the heel and front position.有兩種定位的腳後跟和前端的位置。 The former basically means that the dog should stand parallel to the trainer’s left foot while the latter means that the dog should stand in front of the handler while following an imaginary line passing between the legs of the handler.前者的基本含義是:狗應該站在平行的教員左腳而後者則意味著,狗應該站在前面的處理,而下面的虛線之間的傳遞腿的處理程序。

There are two methods of training the dog for the right position to take.有兩種方法訓練的狗的權利採取的立場。 The compulsive method and the inductive method.強制法和歸納法。 The compulsive method, when used for the front position, will literally guide the dog to stay in front of the handler.強制的方法,當用於前的立場,將指導字面狗留在前面的處理程序。

When used in conjunction with another command, say “sit”, the same principle applies- the handler should help the dog stand and sit in front of him parallel to his left foot when the heel position is being asked.當結合使用另一個命令,說“坐” ,同樣的原則也適用,處理程序應有助於狗的立場和坐在他前面平行他的左腳踵時的立場正在問。

The inductive method, on the other hand, requires the use of dog treats or food in conditioning the response of the dog for both positions.歸納方法,另一方面,需要使用狗對待或食物調節的反應,狗這兩種立場。 For example, a handler could offer a treat to a dog before giving a command.例如,一個處理器可以提供治療的狗之前,命令。 If the dog is ready and takes the incentive, the handler should give a command first such as come, sit or down first before giving the dog a treat.如果狗準備,並採取了鼓勵措施,處理應命令首先,如來,坐下或下跌之前,首先狗一種享受。 However, this should only be given as a reward for following the given command.然而,這種只應給予獎勵後,給予命令。

While physical guidance is used in the compulsive method, it should only be administered firmly and gently but never in a harsh and injuring manner.雖然身體是指導中所用強迫的方法,只應管理的堅定和溫柔,但從未在嚴酷受傷的方式進行。 Any harsh manners could become counterproductive for the training.任何惡劣的舉止可能成為適得其反的培訓。

Rescue dog training is not just a single training; it requires the dog to master all types of training while being able to use the learned behavior as second nature.救援犬的訓練不僅是一個單一的培訓;它要求狗主人所有類型的培訓,同時能夠利用學到的行為作為第二性質。

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