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What Trainings Are Involved in Rescue Dog Training什么培训,参与救援犬的训练

Dog is man’s best friend for so many reasons, among them is the animal’s ability to be of great help during occasions of emergency.狗是人类最好的朋友这么多的原因,其中最重要的是动物的能力有很大帮助在紧急场合。 Like obedience training and agility training there are several principles from various types of dog training must be observed when considering rescue dog training.一样的服从训练和敏捷性的训练有几个原则,从不同类型的警犬训练必须遵守考虑救援犬的训练。

Obedience Training服从训练

Rescue dogs should be obedient at all times since any misbehavior could lead to defeating the purpose of rescuing.救援犬应服从在任何时候任何不端行为,因为可能导致打败的目的抢救。 The practice of commands like heel, sit, come, stay, and jog exercises should be satisfactorily accomplished to help ensure the obedience of the dog to the handler and his commands.这种做法的命令像脚后跟,坐下,来,留下来,和慢跑演习应圆满完成,因此,以协助确保服从的狗的处理和他的命令。

Agility Training敏捷性训练

Agility training is not only valuable for sports dog, it is also very useful for dogs that are intended for rescue works.敏捷性的训练不仅是宝贵的体育狗,它也是非常有用的狗,是为了拯救工程。 In its basic sense, agility training helps develop the dog physically, allowing him to perform very difficult tasks that might also be encountered during rescue operations.在它的基本常识,敏捷性训练有助于开发狗身体,让他来执行非常困难的任务,也可能是过程中遇到的救援行动。 With the aid of a good trainer, the dog should be able to negotiate a number of hurdles included in any agility training exercises.借助于一个很好的教练,狗应该能够谈判的一些障碍包括在任何敏捷性训练演习。

Retrieving检索

Rescue works require relatively large exercise of retrieving capabilities.救援工作需要相当大的行使检索功能。 In fact, it is basically retrieving a person or items that needs saving.事实上,它基本上是套取一个人或物品,需要储蓄。 In order to practice the dog in this type of work, he should undergo a series of retrieving exercises that might include recovering wood, leather and other objects using the “fetch” command.为了实践狗在这类型的工作,他就应该接受了一系列的检索演习可能包括恢复木材,皮革和其他物体使用“提取”命令。

Right positioning while in training正确的定位,而在训练

Positioning in rescue training basically conditions the dog’s response in relation to the requirements of a specific exercise.定位救护训练基本条件的狗的反应有关的要求的具体工作。 This could be facilitated by using a good combination of inductive and compulsive training.这可能有利于使用一个很好的结合,归纳和强迫性的训练。

Training for positioning should start early while the dog is still a puppy.训练的定位应尽早开始,而狗仍然是一个小狗。 There are two kinds of positioning- the heel and front position.有两种定位的脚后跟和前端的位置。 The former basically means that the dog should stand parallel to the trainer’s left foot while the latter means that the dog should stand in front of the handler while following an imaginary line passing between the legs of the handler.前者的基本含义是:狗应该站在平行的教员左脚而后者则意味着,狗应该站在前面的处理,而下面的虚线之间的传递腿的处理程序。

There are two methods of training the dog for the right position to take.有两种方法训练的狗的权利采取的立场。 The compulsive method and the inductive method.强制法和归纳法。 The compulsive method, when used for the front position, will literally guide the dog to stay in front of the handler.强制的方法,当用于前的立场,将指导字面狗留在前面的处理程序。

When used in conjunction with another command, say “sit”, the same principle applies- the handler should help the dog stand and sit in front of him parallel to his left foot when the heel position is being asked.当结合使用另一个命令,说“坐” ,同样的原则也适用,处理程序应有助于狗的立场和坐在他前面平行他的左脚踵时的立场正在问。

The inductive method, on the other hand, requires the use of dog treats or food in conditioning the response of the dog for both positions.归纳方法,另一方面,需要使用狗对待或食物调节的反应,狗这两种立场。 For example, a handler could offer a treat to a dog before giving a command.例如,一个处理器可以提供治疗的狗之前,命令。 If the dog is ready and takes the incentive, the handler should give a command first such as come, sit or down first before giving the dog a treat.如果狗准备,并采取了鼓励措施,处理应命令首先,如来,坐下或下跌之前,首先狗一种享受。 However, this should only be given as a reward for following the given command.然而,这种只应给予奖励后,给予命令。

While physical guidance is used in the compulsive method, it should only be administered firmly and gently but never in a harsh and injuring manner.虽然身体是指导中所用强迫的方法,只应管理的坚定和温柔,但从未在严酷受伤的方式进行。 Any harsh manners could become counterproductive for the training.任何恶劣的举止可能成为适得其反的培训。

Rescue dog training is not just a single training; it requires the dog to master all types of training while being able to use the learned behavior as second nature.救援犬的训练不仅是一个单一的培训;它要求狗主人所有类型的培训,同时能够利用学到的行为作为第二性质。

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